Artesunate + sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine = AS + SP oral
Artesunate plus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine guidance for falciparum malaria, with blister-pack dosing by weight.
Therapeutic action
Antimalarial.
Indications
- Treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
- Completion treatment following parenteral therapy for severe falciparum malaria.
Forms and strengths
Artesunate tablets and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine tablets in blister packs for a complete treatment for one individual.
Child under 25 kg: blister pack with 3 tablets AS 50 mg and 1 tablet SP 500/25 mg.
Child 25 to under 50 kg: blister pack with 6 tablets AS 50 mg and 2 tablets SP 500/25 mg.
Child 50 kg and over and adult: blister pack with 12 tablets AS 50 mg and 3 tablets SP 500/25 mg, or blister pack with 6 tablets AS 100 mg and 3 tablets SP 500/25 mg.
Dosage and duration
Artesunate is administered once daily for 3 days.
Sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine is administered as a single dose on D1, with the first dose of artesunate.
- 5 to under 10 kg: D1 = half tablet AS 50 mg plus half tablet SP; D2 = half tablet AS 50 mg; D3 = half tablet AS 50 mg.
- 10 to under 25 kg: D1 = 1 tablet AS 50 mg plus 1 tablet SP; D2 = 1 tablet AS 50 mg; D3 = 1 tablet AS 50 mg.
- 25 to under 50 kg: D1 = 2 tablets AS 50 mg plus 2 tablets SP; D2 = 2 tablets AS 50 mg; D3 = 2 tablets AS 50 mg.
- 50 kg and over and adult with 12-tablet AS 50 mg pack: D1 = 4 tablets AS 50 mg plus 3 tablets SP; D2 = 4 tablets AS 50 mg; D3 = 4 tablets AS 50 mg.
- 50 kg and over and adult with 6-tablet AS 100 mg pack: D1 = 2 tablets AS 100 mg plus 3 tablets SP; D2 = 2 tablets AS 100 mg; D3 = 2 tablets AS 100 mg.
| Weight | Blister pack | D1 | D2 | D3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 to < 10 kg | 3 tab AS50 + 1 tab SP | ½ tab AS + ½ tab SP | ½ tab AS | ½ tab AS |
| 10 to < 25 kg | 3 tab AS50 + 1 tab SP | 1 tab AS + 1 tab SP | 1 tab AS | 1 tab AS |
| 25 to < 50 kg | 6 tab AS50 + 2 tab SP | 2 tab AS + 2 tab SP | 2 tab AS | 2 tab AS |
| ≥ 50 kg and adult | 12 tab AS50 + 3 tab SP | 4 tab AS + 3 tab SP | 4 tab AS | 4 tab AS |
| 6 tab AS100 + 3 tab SP | 2 tab AS + 3 tab SP | 2 tab AS | 2 tab AS |
Contra-indications, adverse effects, precautions
- Do not administer to patients with allergy to sulfonamides.
- May cause the adverse effects described for artesunate and sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine.
- Do not use in combination with co-trimoxazole.
- Do not give folic acid on the same day SP is administered, or within 2 weeks thereafter.
- Pregnancy: contraindicated during the first trimester; no contra-indication during the second and third trimester.
- Breast-feeding: no contra-indication.
Source
MSF Essential drugs practical guidelines (January 2026)
This page reproduces the structured reference information for this batch while leaving out the Storage and Remarks sections.
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