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1 May 2026Oral drugs

Praziquantel Oral: Dosing and Precautions

Praziquantel guidance for schistosomiasis, taeniasis, and several fluke infections, with organism-specific dosing.

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Praziquantel
Prescription under medical supervision

Source reviewed

source date listed on the source page

Guide category

Oral drugs

Safety boundary

Prescription medicine information for clinician-guided use.

Kenza Health Hub presents this medicine page as structured health education. Check dose, route, interactions, pregnancy or breast-feeding considerations, and local protocol with a qualified clinician or pharmacist. Read our medical editorial policy.

This guide page is for structured reference only and does not replace a clinician, pharmacist, or emergency review. Dose choice, route choice, interactions, and safety decisions still need professional judgment.

Therapeutic action

Anthelminthic.

Indications

  • Urinary and intestinal schistosomiasis caused by S. haematobium, S. mansoni, S. japonicum, S. mekongi, and S. intercalatum.
  • Taeniasis caused by T. saginata, T. solium, D. latum, and H. nana.
  • Pulmonary, hepatobiliary, and intestinal fluke infections.

Forms and strengths

  • 600 mg breakable tablet.

Dose and duration

Child 4 years and over and adult.

Schistosomiasis

  • S. haematobium, S. mansoni, and S. intercalatum: 40 mg/kg single dose or 2 doses of 20 mg/kg administered 4 hours apart.
  • S. japonicum and S. mekongi: 2 doses of 30 mg/kg or 3 doses of 20 mg/kg administered 4 hours apart.

Taeniasis

  • T. saginata, T. solium, and D. latum: 5 to 10 mg/kg single dose.
  • H. nana: 15 to 25 mg/kg single dose.

Fluke infections

  • Pulmonary and hepatobiliary flukes: 25 mg/kg 3 times daily for 2 days.
  • Intestinal flukes: 25 mg/kg 3 times daily for 1 day.

Contra-indications, adverse effects, precautions

  • Do not administer to patients with ocular cysticercosis.
  • May cause drowsiness, headache, gastrointestinal disturbances, dizziness, allergic reactions, and neurological disorders in patients with undiagnosed neurocysticercosis.
  • Pregnancy: no contra-indication for treatment of schistosomiasis and taeniasis. For fluke infections, delay treatment until after delivery if immediate treatment is not essential.
  • Breast-feeding: no contra-indication.
  • Do not chew the tablets because of their bitter taste. Take during meals.
  • Praziquantel is not active against Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica.

Source

MSF Essential drugs practical guidelines (January 2026)

This page combines source-derived medicine reference sections with Kenza editorial context, while leaving out the Storage and Remarks sections from the source batch.

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