Loperamide Oral: Dosing and Precautions
Loperamide guidance for persistent diarrhea in adults with HIV, always alongside rehydration.
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Source reviewed
January 2024
Guide category
Oral drugs
Safety boundary
Prescription medicine information for clinician-guided use.
Kenza Health Hub presents this medicine page as structured health education. Check dose, route, interactions, pregnancy or breast-feeding considerations, and local protocol with a qualified clinician or pharmacist. Read our medical editorial policy.
Therapeutic action
Opioid antidiarrhoeal.
Indications
Symptomatic treatment of persistent diarrhoea in adults with HIV infection, in combination with rehydration.
Forms and strengths
- 2 mg capsule or tablet.
Dose
- Adult: 4 mg (2 capsules), then 2 mg (1 capsule) after each loose stool, without exceeding 16 mg daily (8 capsules daily).
Duration
According to clinical response.
Contra-indications, adverse effects, precautions
- Do not exceed indicated doses.
- Do not administer to children.
- Do not administer to patients with bloody diarrhoea, ulcerative colitis, or diarrhoea due to antibiotics.
- May cause constipation, allergic skin reactions, drowsiness, and dizziness.
- In the event of overdosage, treat with naloxone.
- Pregnancy: no contra-indication.
- Breast-feeding: no contra-indication.
Source
MSF Essential drugs practical guidelines (January 2026)
This page combines source-derived medicine reference sections with Kenza editorial context, while leaving out the Storage and Remarks sections from the source batch.
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